Bangladesh National Parliament House

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The National Parliament House, known as Jatiyo Sangsad Bhaban in Bengali, is one of the most significant landmarks in Bangladesh and a masterpiece of modern architecture. Designed by the renowned American architect Louis Kahn, this iconic structure serves as the meeting place of the Jatiya Sangsad (National Assembly) of Bangladesh. Located in the heart of Dhaka, the Parliament House is a symbol of the country’s democracy and a testament to its rich architectural heritage.

Historical Background

The construction of the National Parliament House began in 1982 and was completed in 1989. The project was initiated to provide a new parliamentary complex for Bangladesh after the country gained independence in 1971. Louis Kahn’s innovative design reflects the aspirations of a young nation seeking to establish its identity and democratic governance.

The Parliament House was officially inaugurated in 1982, and since then, it has become a focal point for political activity in Bangladesh. The building is recognized for its historical and cultural significance, and it remains an important symbol of the nation.

Architectural Design

Louis Kahn’s design of the National Parliament House is celebrated for its bold geometry and monumental scale. The structure is characterized by its:

  • Massive Concrete Forms: The Parliament House is built using reinforced concrete, with large, imposing geometric shapes that convey strength and stability. The design features large monolithic walls and open spaces that create a sense of grandeur.
  • Innovative Use of Light: Kahn’s design incorporates natural light through carefully placed openings, allowing sunlight to filter into the interiors. This use of light creates a dynamic environment that changes throughout the day.
  • Water Bodies and Landscaping: Surrounding the Parliament House are beautiful water bodies and landscaped gardens, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the complex. The reflective pools create a serene atmosphere, providing a tranquil space for visitors.
  • Unique Interior Spaces: The interior of the Parliament House is equally impressive, featuring spacious assembly halls, meeting rooms, and public galleries. The design allows for efficient movement and accessibility, catering to the needs of legislators and visitors alike.

Visiting the National Parliament House

The National Parliament House is open to visitors, allowing them to explore its stunning architecture and learn about its significance. Guided tours are available, providing insights into the building's design, history, and the functioning of Bangladesh's parliamentary system.

Visitor Information:

  • Location: The Parliament House is situated in the Sher-e-Bangla Nagar area of Dhaka.
  • Entry Fee: There may be an entry fee for guided tours, so it's advisable to check in advance.
  • Best Time to Visit: Early mornings or late afternoons are ideal for visiting, as the lighting enhances the architectural beauty of the structure.

Nearby Hotels and Accommodations

For travelers planning to visit the National Parliament House, there are several nearby accommodations to choose from:

  1. Pan Pacific Sonargaon Dhaka A luxurious hotel located approximately 15 minutes away from the Parliament House. It offers upscale amenities, including a spa, swimming pool, and fine dining, making it perfect for travelers seeking comfort.
  2. Hotel 71 Located within a short distance, Hotel 71 provides comfortable accommodations at budget-friendly prices. Its central location makes it a great base for exploring Dhaka’s attractions.
  3. The Westin Dhaka An upscale hotel about 20 minutes away, The Westin offers modern rooms and excellent facilities, including a fitness center and multiple dining options.
  4. Dhaka Regency Hotel & Resort Situated about 30 minutes from the Parliament House, this hotel features a range of amenities, including a rooftop pool and a variety of dining options.

Nearby Tourist Attractions and Landmarks

In addition to the National Parliament House, visitors can explore several nearby attractions:

  1. Bangladesh National Museum Located about 10 minutes away, the museum houses a vast collection of artifacts and exhibits showcasing the history and culture of Bangladesh.
  2. Shaheed Minar A national monument dedicated to the martyrs of the Bengali Language Movement, Shaheed Minar is approximately 15 minutes away and offers insight into the country’s cultural heritage.
  3. Lalbagh Fort A historic Mughal-era fort situated about 20 minutes from the Parliament House, Lalbagh Fort is known for its beautiful gardens and architectural significance.
  4. Ahsan Manzil (Pink Palace) Located nearby, Ahsan Manzil is a historic palace that once served as the residence of the Nawab of Dhaka. It now functions as a museum, showcasing the history of the region.
  5. National Museum of Science and Technology Situated about 25 minutes away, this museum offers interactive exhibits and displays related to science and technology, making it an enjoyable stop for families.

Why Visit the National Parliament House?

Visiting the National Parliament House is a must for anyone interested in architecture, history, and politics. The building stands as a symbol of Bangladesh's journey toward democracy and reflects the country's cultural identity. Its striking design and serene surroundings make it a perfect spot for photography and contemplation.

Book Your Stay Near the National Parliament House

If you’re planning to visit the National Parliament House, explore nearby hotels and accommodations on WikiHotel. Our platform offers a wide range of options, from budget-friendly stays to luxurious experiences. Book your hotel today and immerse yourself in the rich history and architecture of Dhaka!