Baitul Mukarram National Mosque

Baitul Mukarram National Mosque, located in the bustling capital city of Dhaka, is the largest mosque in Bangladesh and a significant religious and architectural landmark. Known for its impressive design and grandeur, this mosque serves as the national mosque of Bangladesh and attracts both worshippers and tourists alike.

Historical Background

Baitul Mukarram was built in 1960 and completed in 1980. The mosque was designed by the renowned architect A. K. M. Shafiul Islam and reflects a blend of traditional Islamic architecture and modernist influences. The mosque was constructed to accommodate the growing Muslim population in Dhaka and to serve as a central place for prayer and community gatherings.

Architectural Design

The architectural design of Baitul Mukarram is striking and unique. Key features include:

• Domes and Minarets: The mosque is characterized by its massive central dome, which is surrounded by four smaller domes and four minarets, each rising to a height of 150 feet. The central dome, made of concrete, provides an imposing presence in the city skyline.
• Spacious Prayer Hall: The mosque can accommodate up to 40,000 worshippers at a time in its main prayer hall, making it one of the largest in the world. The interior is beautifully designed with marble floors and calligraphic inscriptions, creating a serene environment for prayer.
• Open Courtyard: An expansive open courtyard surrounds the mosque, providing space for additional worshippers during large gatherings and festivals. The courtyard is adorned with lush greenery and pathways, enhancing the mosque's tranquil atmosphere.
• Islamic Motifs: The design incorporates various Islamic motifs and geometric patterns, reflecting the rich heritage of Islamic art and architecture.

Visiting Baitul Mukarram National Mosque

Baitul Mukarram is open to visitors, including tourists, who wish to explore its stunning architecture and learn about its significance.

Visitor Information:

• Location: The mosque is situated in the heart of Dhaka, near the famous Dhaka New Market, making it easily accessible from various parts of the city.
• Entry Fee: Entry to the mosque is free, but visitors are expected to dress modestly and adhere to Islamic customs during their visit.
• Best Time to Visit: Early mornings and late afternoons are ideal for visiting, as the mosque is less crowded during these times.

Nearby Hotels and Accommodations

For travelers planning to visit Baitul Mukarram National Mosque, several hotels and accommodations are available in the vicinity:

1. Hotel 71 Located within walking distance from the mosque, Hotel 71 offers comfortable rooms and modern amenities, making it an excellent choice for visitors.
2. Pan Pacific Sonargaon Dhaka A luxury hotel situated about 15 minutes away, it features upscale accommodations, fine dining options, and a beautiful swimming pool.
3. The Westin Dhaka Approximately 20 minutes from the mosque, The Westin offers a range of luxurious facilities, including a fitness center, spa, and various dining options.
4. Nirvana Inn A budget-friendly option located nearby, Nirvana Inn provides simple accommodations and is a great choice for travelers seeking economical stays.

Nearby Tourist Attractions and Landmarks

In addition to Baitul Mukarram, visitors can explore several nearby attractions:

1. Bangladesh National Museum Located just 10 minutes away, the museum houses a vast collection of artifacts and exhibits that showcase the rich history and culture of Bangladesh.
2. Shaheed Minar A national monument dedicated to the martyrs of the Bengali Language Movement, Shaheed Minar is about a 15-minute walk from the mosque and offers insights into the country’s cultural heritage.
3. National Parliament House Designed by the renowned architect Louis Kahn, this architectural marvel is approximately 20 minutes away and is a must-visit for architecture enthusiasts.
4. Lalbagh Fort About 25 minutes from the mosque, Lalbagh Fort is a historic Mughal-era fort known for its beautiful gardens and rich history.
5. Ahsan Manzil (Pink Palace) Situated nearby, Ahsan Manzil is a historic palace that once served as the residence of the Nawab of Dhaka and now functions as a museum.

Why Visit Baitul Mukarram National Mosque?

Visiting Baitul Mukarram National Mosque is a must for anyone interested in architecture, religion, and the cultural heritage of Bangladesh. The mosque stands as a symbol of faith, unity, and architectural brilliance, offering a peaceful retreat in the heart of the bustling city.